e等公務園+學習平臺
疫苗接種管理（英語）《解答》
01When most people in a community get vaccinated, it greatly reduces the spread of disease. This is known as herd immunity.
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02Which statement about pneumococcal bacteria is false?
- AIt often lives in people's noses and spreads through coughs and sneezes.
- BIf a person's immune system is weak, it can enter the lungs or blood and cause serious illnesses.
- CChildren under 5 and adults over 65 are the two groups most likely to get sick from it.
- DThere is no vaccine available for pneumococcal bacteria.正解
03Immunity from inactivated vaccines tends to be less long-lasting compared to that from live vaccines.
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04Vaccination to produce immunity is an effective way to prevent infections.
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05The three elements of the infection chain are the pathogen, the host, and the environment (transmission route).
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06The COVID-19 vaccine does not require regular booster shots.
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07Which vaccines are recommended for healthcare workers to receive?
- ACOVID-19 vaccine.
- BInfluenza (flu) vaccine.
- CHepatitis B vaccine.
- DAll of the above.正解
08Who is recommended to receive the hepatitis A vaccine?
- APatients with chronic liver disease or those who have had a liver transplant.
- BPatients with Haemophilia.
- CDietary staff.
- DAll of the above.正解
09Who is recommended to receive the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine?
- APeople who have never been vaccinated or don't know their vaccination history.
- BHealthcare workers.
- CWomen of childbearing age who have no vaccination records or proof of having antibodies for measles/rubella.
- DAll of the above.正解
10The seasonal flu vaccine does not need to be administered every year.
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