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傳染病概論(英語)《解答》

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01Which of the following can prevent infections and clusters in institutions?

  • ARest at home when you have respiratory symptoms
  • BCover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
  • CAvoid touching mucous membranes (eyes, nose) with your hands
  • DAll of the above正解

02Which of the following is the infection control measure to block the "infection route" to break the chain of infection and prevent infection?

  • APerform hand hygiene
  • BUse appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
  • CIsolate
  • DAll of the above正解

03Gloves should be removed after caring for one resident, and the same pair of gloves should not be worn to care for more than one resident.

  • ○正解
  • ╳

04The transmission route of COVID-19 is the same as that of influenza, mainly through droplets, with a transmission distance of one to two meters.

  • ○正解
  • ╳

05How to prevent infections and reduce crowds  in institutions?

  • AWash hands
  • BWear a face mask
  • CThe management of Staff's health and visitors
  • DAll of the above正解

06Good infection control measures can reduce the spread of infectious diseases, reduce staff's burden, and improve medical quality.

  • ○正解
  • ╳

07Which of the following are the three elements of the infection chain?

  • APathogen
  • BRoute of infection
  • CSusceptible host
  • DAll of the above正解

08Environmental pollution makes it easier for pathogens to spread, and contaminated surfaces increase the chance of cross-infection.

  • ○正解
  • ╳

09Which of the following is the right time to wash your hands?

  • ABefore and after contact with residents
  • BBefore performing cleaning or aseptic operating techniques
  • CAfter exposure to blood and body fluid
  • DAfter contact with residents' surroundings
  • EAll of the above正解

10Which of the following is a standard protective measure?

  • AHand hygiene
  • BPersonal protective equipment (PPE)
  • CRespiratory  hygiene/cough etiquette
  • DAll of the above正解

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