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COVID-19疫情對全球的影響:一年後的檢視《解答》

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01Which of the following is NOT caused by the COVID-19 pandemic?

  • AInternational tourism recorded its worst year in 2020 ever on record; international tourism declined by 74%.
  • BCOVID-19 has pushed 119-124 million people into extreme poverty in 2020.
  • C8.8% of global working hours were lost in 2020, equivalent to 255 million full-time jobs.
  • DThe U.S. government decided to impose 301 tariffs on Chinese imports.正解

02Vaccine diplomacy is the use of vaccines to improve a country's diplomatic relationship and influence of other countries. Which country has NOT used or adopted vaccine diplomacy in the past 2 years?

  • AChina
  • BKenya正解
  • CThe United States
  • DJapan

03In August 2021, the WHO called for a moratorium on coronavirus vaccine booster shots until the end of September.  What is the reason for the WHO to make such an appeal?

  • ASo that vaccine supplies can be focused on helping all countries vaccinate at least 10 percent of their populations.正解
  • BSo that WHO can control the vaccine supplies.
  • CSo that the wealthy countries can save money.
  • DSo that populations of all countries can enjoy the Summer vacation.

04Which is most needed now in the developing world from Western nations to combat against and control COVID-19 pandemic?

  • AMore facial masks donated from Western nations.
  • BAssistance to build domestic manufacturing operations to improve necessary logistics for safe and efficient distribution of vaccines and medicines.正解
  • CMore low-interest financial loans.
  • DMore visits of government heads of Western nations.

05What can countries across the globe do or work together to fight against the COVID-19?

  • ATo improve coordination, planning, financing and monitoring.
  • BTo enhance operational support and logistics, and supply chains.
  • CTo work together on research and innovation for solutions.
  • DAll of the above.正解

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