e等公務園+學習平臺
How do we Handle Research Misconduct Investigations《解答》
01A verbal admission is sufficient when the respondent admits to FFP.
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02The first step in research misconduct proceedings in ORI is
- AInvestigation
- BAssessment
- CAllegation正解
- DORI oversight
03Manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately represented in the research record is called
- AFabrication
- BFalsification正解
- CPlagiarism
04What is the institutional responsibility stated in ORI Assurance and Compliance Program?
- AInstitutions must register and have an assurance with ORI
- BAn institution maintains an assurance by complying with the PHS regulation 42 CFR Part 93
- CInstitutions must have written policies and procedures for responding to allegations of research misconduct
- DAll of the above正解
05ORI considers plagiarism to include both the theft or misappropriation of intellectual property and the substantial unattributed textual copying of another's work, it does not include authorship or credit disputes.
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06What is research misconduct under the United States Public Health Service (PHS) definition?
- AHonest error or differences in interpretations
- BFinancial mismanagement
- CMisuse of human subjects
- DNone of the above正解
07A research misconduct finding requires.
- AThe misconduct be committed intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly
- BThere be a significant departure from accepted practices of the relevant research community
- CThe allegation be proven by a preponderance of the evidence
- DAll of the above正解
08When a respondent admits to research misconduct, ORI determines if the case warrants PHS research misconduct findings. There’s no need for the respondent to settle with ORI and the institution does not need to complete the investigation process to make institutional findings for ORI oversight review.
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09According to C.F.R. §93.316, an institution must notify ORI in advance if the institution plans to close a case at the inquiry, investigation, or appeal stage.
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10To promote the integrity of PHS-supported extramural and intramural research programs, the mission of the Office of Research Integrity (ORI) includes:
- AEducation in Responsible Conduct of Research
- BReviews and monitors research misconduct (RM) allegations
- CProvides technical assistance to institutions that respond to allegations of RM
- DAll of the above正解